Colossus of Rhodes When Was the Colossus of Rhodes Built?
Construction started around
304 BC.
Where is the Colossus of Rhodes Located?
At the entrance to
the harbor of the island of Rhodes in
Greece.
What is the History of the Colossus of Rhodes?
After winning a long war against the
Antigonids of Macedonia, the Rhodians celebrated their victory by building an
enormous statue of their patron
sun god, Helios. Apparently, construction of the Colossus (a word that means a huge statue) took 12 years to complete. The Colossus only stood for 56 years, which isn't long for something considered one of the seven wonders of the world. Around 226 BC, a violent
earthquake hit Rhodes and
collapsed the statue at the knees. The Rhodians were afraid of a curse so they didn't dare replace it. It lay in pieces for many centuries before
Arab pirates took the bronze pieces and sold them.
What Does the Colossus of Rhodes Look Like?
The base of the statue was made of
white marble, which is where the feet and ankles were first fixed. Bronze plates were put over an iron framework (the
Statue of Liberty is copper over a steel frame.) When the Colossus was finished, it stood around 33 meters (110 feet) high. Although none of the statue still exists, this wonder of the world inspired many
artists, including
Auguste Bartholdi who made the Statue of Liberty.
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