Seven Wonders of the World - The Statue of Zeus
The Statue of Zeus
When Was the Statue of Zeus Built?
The Statue of Zeus was built by the
Greeks around
457 BC.
Where Was the Staue of Zeus Located?
The Statue of Zeus was built in the
ancient town of Olympia, on the west coast of
modern Greece.
What is the History of the Staue of Zeus?
The first Olympic Games were around 776 BC and a
spectacular temple was built to honor
the god Zeus. As Greece grew, the temple seemed too simple. Something stunning was needed so a
magnificent statue of the king of gods was built inside the temple. In 391 AD,
the Olympic games were banned and the temple of Zeus was closed.
Earthquakes, landslides,
floods and fire damaged the temple. Wealthy Greeks transported the statue of Zeus to a palace in Constantinople (now
Istanbul, Turkey) but it was eventually destroyed by fire in 462 AD.
What Did the Statue of Zeus Look Like?
Zeus sat on a throne with an
olive wreath on his head, a scepter (with
an eagle sitting on it) in his left hand and his messenger
Nike in his right hand. The statue was
made of wood but covered with ivory and
sheets of gold. The face was made of ivory but the hair, beard, sandals, robe and scepter were
made of gold. The legs of the throne were decorated with sphinxes and
winged figures of victory. The height of the statue was impressive. It was 13 meters (40 feet), which is about as high as a
four-story building. No wonder most people only described the throne - they couldn't see higher than that!
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