Travel - Adventures in Africa
Map of AfricaEven if you weren't
born in Africa, this place is the mother-land to all of us. This huge continent (it's the second largest next to
Asia) is believed to be the place where
human life first developed. Africa is home to some of the
coolest plants and animals on earth, not to mention the amazing
people and cultures that live in Africa.
An African SunsetAfrica - A Little History
It's impossible to sum up the vast history of all of the
African nations in one paragraph. In fact, Africa has the longest human history of any other continent.
Hominids (human ancestors) date back
4 million years in Africa. And, it's been pretty firmly established that human life - as we know it now - began in Africa hundreds of thousands of years ago.
Modern Africa
In more modern times, Africa has been impacted by the effects of
exploration, colonization by
foreign powers and the
slave trade. Africa is as diverse in terms of development as it is in every other way. In some parts of Africa - Capetown, South Africa, for example - you'll find modern skyscrapers and industry. In other parts, like the Kalahari desert in southern Africa, you'll find
hunter-gatherer tribes living essentially the same way they have for the last twenty thousand years.
Who Lives in Africa?
A lot of people in North America tend to lump all of Africa together - as if it were one big country. In fact, there are
47 countries in Africa but due to
political issues, this number can - and does - change frequently. It's estimated that there are more than
800 languages that are spoken in Africa.
Where is Africa?
Africa is a giant
continent south of Europe, bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the
Indian Ocean. Africa is about 11,205,146 square miles (18,029,080 Kilometers).
African Animals
Giraffes: This long-necked creature is the
world's tallest animal.
African Elephants: African
elephants are the largest living land animal.
Lions: Male
lions sleep 16 - 20 hours a day.
Baboons: Baboons can make about 30
different sounds, ranging from
grunts to screams.
Rhinoceros: The rhino's horn is not a true horn - it's made of
thickly matted hair that grows from the skull and isn't attached to
the skeleton.
Zebra: A zebra's stripes are as distinctive as your
fingerprints.
AIDS In Africa
There are about 40 million people
living with AIDS in the world and almost
30 million of them live in Africa. About 13 million children have been orphaned by AIDS in sub-Saharan Africa alone. Since many African nations are quite poor, other countries have tried to step in to help the problem but so far the disease continues to spread rapidly. Increased
sex education, funding for treatment and political stability in Africa is needed before this disturbing trend will slow down.
Famous Africans
Nelson Mandela - Anti-apartheid activist and former South African President.
Charlize Theron - Actress.
Alec Wek - Supermodel.
Dave Matthews - Singer.
Iman - Supermodel.
J.R.R Tolkien - Author who wrote The Hobbit and Lord of the Rings.
Quinton Fortune - Soccer player who plays for Manchester United.
Dikembe Mutombo - Professional basketball player.
Djimon Hounsou - Actor.
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Survivor Africa
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Read more: Trippin